Most adults in the UK have gum disease to some degree and most people experience it at least once.
Around 10% of adults, however, appear to be suffering from a more severe form of periodontitis that causes loss of supporting bone, according to the British Society of Periodontology.
But despite the prevalence of gum disease in the UK and the amount of information available online, a 2023 survey found that only half of those with gingivitis were worried about it and most people didn't realise they had any periodontal issues.
The study also found that only 50% of the 200 participants associated gum disease with poor oral health, and less than 20% knew of its association with systemic health conditions.
It is vital that all patients suffering from gum disease understand what can happen if the signs are ignored and good oral hygiene is not maintained.
Along with potentially leading to bad breath, gum shrinking, loose teeth and loss of teeth, it can be worth reminding patients of the link between their dental health and whole-body health.
Various studies over the years have found links between periodontitis and systemic health conditions and diseases, including high blood pressure, heart disease and arthritis.
For patients with diabetes, gum disease has also been found to increase blood sugar levels, which can make the complication of diabetes worse.
A simple definition of CAD/CAM dentistry is the use of digital software to design and manufacture dental restorations and prostheses. CAD stands for computer-aided design and CAM stands for computer-aided manufacturing. The technology can be used to create crowns, dentures, inlays, onlays, bridges and veneers among other things. The speed of the CAD/CAM process allows for dental prosthetics to be designed, manufactured and delivered to the patient in quick time, sometimes the same day. The wider system of using computer assisted technologies to produce restorations is known as CEREC (Chairside Economical Restoration of Aesthetic Ceramics).